Monday, June 26, 2017

Studying History is = Seeing things from multiple perspectives






    We all know the famous story of ‘The Three Little pigs’. In short, it goes like this:

    The three pigs build three houses. The first house was built by straw, the second by sticks and the third one by bricks. The first and the second house was blown away by a big bad wolf and those two pigs run away to the third house made by bricks. End of it, they are saved because the wolf could not blow away the third house. 

    Until now, this is the story we have heard as told by pigs. And here is the story from the wolf’s point of view which I’m sure you have never heard of:
Once there was a wolf (he was neither big nor bad). He was baking a cake for his granny’s birthday. He ran out of sugar so he went to borrow some sugar. First he went to the first pig’s house built by straws. While the pig was getting sugar the wolf sneezed and the house was blown away. Since only the pig was left (without a house), the wolf thought that the pig has no reason to live and there is no harm in eating him. So he ate the pig. The same thing happened with the second pig as well. End of it, the police arrested him even though the wolf had no intention of eating the pigs, he had visited their homes only to borrow some sugar.
   
    This was an exercise we did in our humanities class. We had to see how these two stories were different. The aim was to learn that  historical books or texts can have different information depending on the perspective of the informer or the sources For example: The information about a revered king such as Shivaji in our history textbook will be about praising him as a great king. But if Mughals or Shahs were to write the same book, they would consider Shivaji to be a menace
      The same could be true for a soldier and a terrorist. It could be the same person but what you name him/her will depend on where you are viewing that person from.